Introduction to Operation Brahma

In response to the devastating 7.7-magnitude earthquake that struck Myanmar recently, India launched Operation Brahma, a comprehensive aid mission aimed at providing humanitarian assistance and disaster relief to the affected regions. This operation embodies India's commitment to its "Neighbourhood First" policy and its ethos of global solidarity.

India's swift response underlines its role as a "first responder" in regional crises, similar to its previous operations like Operation Dost in Turkey and Syria[1][2]. The Indian government has mobilized a wide range of resources, including military personnel, medical teams, and rescue operations, to support Myanmar's recovery efforts.

Relief Efforts Under Operation Brahma

Naval Support

The Indian Navy has been instrumental in transporting relief materials to Myanmar. INS Satpura and INS Savitri were among the first naval vessels to be deployed, carrying 40 tonnes of humanitarian aid to Yangon[1]. Following these initial deployments, additional ships like INS Ghariyal have been dispatched with substantial quantities of food items[2]. The Indian Navy's efforts are part of a larger fleet deploying from both its Eastern Command and the Andaman and Nicobar Command[4].

Air Force Operations

The Indian Air Force has played a crucial role in airlifting relief supplies and personnel to Myanmar. An IAF C-130J aircraft was the first to deliver 15 tonnes of relief material to Yangon, marking the beginning of India's aerial assistance[4]. Subsequent flights have carried additional supplies and search and rescue teams. The use of military aircraft such as C-130J and C-17 Globemaster planes has been vital in transporting large quantities of relief items and personnel, including the deployment of an 118-member army field hospital unit[4].

Search and Rescue Operations

An 80-member National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) team, equipped with specialized tools and canine squads, was dispatched to Myanmar to assist in search and rescue operations, primarily in Mandalay and Nay Pyi Taw. The NDRF has been working tirelessly at multiple sites, including the rescue of stranded monks at the 'U Hla Thein' monastery[4].

Medical Assistance

The Indian Army has established a 60-bed Medical Treatment Centre in Mandalay as part of its field hospital operations. Led by Lieutenant Colonel Jagneet Gill, this medical team provides advanced medical and surgical care, addressing trauma cases and emergency surgeries[1]. The field hospital at the old airport in Mandalay is operational and offers essential services to the affected population[2].

Response from the International Community

While India has been at the forefront of regional aid efforts, other countries have also been involved in providing support to Myanmar. Countries like China, Singapore, Russia, and Israel have contributed by sending rescue teams and relief aid[5].

Government and Public Response

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has extended condolences and support to Myanmar, affirming India's solidarity with the people of Myanmar during this difficult period. His conversation with Myanmar's military leader, General Min Aung Hlaing, underscored India's commitment to assist Myanmar in every possible way[1].

The public response in India has been overwhelmingly supportive, with widespread awareness and appreciation of the government's swift and substantial aid efforts. This collective endeavour not only reflects India's humanitarian ethos but also enhances its diplomatic relations with Myanmar.

Conclusion

Operation Brahma is more than a relief mission; it symbolizes India's leadership in regional disaster response and its vision for a more integrated and supportive neighbourhood. As the situation in Myanmar continues to unfold, India's commitment to providing aid and assistance will remain unwavering, driven by its principles of global solidarity and humanitarian assistance.

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